{"id":1282,"date":"2023-03-17T20:28:39","date_gmt":"2023-03-18T02:28:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/?p=1282"},"modified":"2023-03-17T20:28:39","modified_gmt":"2023-03-18T02:28:39","slug":"chua-nhat-tuan-iv-mua-chay-nam-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/?p=1282","title":{"rendered":"CH\u00daA NH\u1eacT TU\u1ea6N IV M\u00d9A CHAY, N\u0102M A"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Fourth Sunday of Lent<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Reflection<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

S<\/strong>\u1ed0<\/strong>NG L<\/strong>\u1edc<\/strong>I CH\u00daA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

GOSPEL : Jn 9:1-41<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a><\/a>As Jesus passed by he saw a man blind from birth.
His disciples asked him,
“Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents,
that he was born blind?”
Jesus answered,
“Neither he nor his parents sinned;
it is so that the works of God might be made visible through him.
We have to do the works of the one who sent me while it is day.
Night is coming when no one can work.
While I am in the world, I am the light of the world.”
When he had said this, he spat on the ground
and made clay with the saliva,
and smeared the clay on his eyes,
and said to him,
“Go wash in the Pool of Siloam” \u2014which means Sent\u2014.
So he went and washed, and came back able to see.

His neighbors and those who had seen him earlier as a beggar said,
“Isn’t this the one who used to sit and beg?”
Some said, “It is, “
but others said, “No, he just looks like him.”
He said, “I am.”
So they said to him, “How were your eyes opened?”
He replied,
“The man called Jesus made clay and anointed my eyes
and told me, ‘Go to Siloam and wash.’
So I went there and washed and was able to see.”
And they said to him, “Where is he?”
He said, “I don’t know.”

They brought the one who was once blind to the Pharisees.
Now Jesus had made clay and opened his eyes on a sabbath.
So then the Pharisees also asked him how he was able to see.
He said to them,
“He put clay on my eyes, and I washed, and now I can see.”
So some of the Pharisees said,
“This man is not from God,
because he does not keep the sabbath.”
But others said,
“How can a sinful man do such signs?”
And there was a division among them.
So they said to the blind man again,
“What do you have to say about him,
since he opened your eyes?”
He said, “He is a prophet.”

Now the Jews did not believe
that he had been blind and gained his sight
until they summoned the parents of the one who had gained his sight.
They asked them,
“Is this your son, who you say was born blind?
How does he now see?”
His parents answered and said,
“We know that this is our son and that he was born blind.
We do not know how he sees now,
nor do we know who opened his eyes.
Ask him, he is of age;
he can speak for himself.”
His parents said this because they were afraid of the Jews,
for the Jews had already agreed
that if anyone acknowledged him as the Christ,
he would be expelled from the synagogue.
For this reason his parents said,
“He is of age; question him.”

So a second time they called the man who had been blind
and said to him, “Give God the praise!
We know that this man is a sinner.”
He replied,
“If he is a sinner, I do not know.
One thing I do know is that I was blind and now I see.”
So they said to him,
“What did he do to you?
How did he open your eyes?”
He answered them,
“I told you already and you did not listen.
Why do you want to hear it again?
Do you want to become his disciples, too?”
They ridiculed him and said,
“You are that man’s disciple;
we are disciples of Moses!
We know that God spoke to Moses,
but we do not know where this one is from.”
The man answered and said to them,
“This is what is so amazing,
that you do not know where he is from, yet he opened my eyes.
We know that God does not listen to sinners,
but if one is devout and does his will, he listens to him.
It is unheard of that anyone ever opened the eyes of a person born blind.
If this man were not from God,
he would not be able to do anything.”
They answered and said to him,
“You were born totally in sin,
and are you trying to teach us?”
Then they threw him out.

When Jesus heard that they had thrown him out,
he found him and said, “Do you believe in the Son of Man?”
He answered and said,
“Who is he, sir, that I may believe in him?”
Jesus said to him,
“You have seen him,
the one speaking with you is he.”
He said,
“I do believe, Lord,” and he worshiped him.
Then Jesus said,
“I came into this world for judgment,
so that those who do not see might see,
and those who do see might become blind.”

Some of the Pharisees who were with him heard this
and said to him, “Surely we are not also blind, are we?”
Jesus said to them,
“If you were blind, you would have no sin;
but now you are saying, ‘We see,’ so your sin remains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TIN M\u1eeaNG : Ga 9,1-41<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anh m\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eeda \u1edf h\u1ed3 Si-l\u00f4-\u00e1c v\u00e0 khi v\u1ec1 th\u00ec nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2720<\/strong>Tin M\u1eebng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su Ki-t\u00f4 theo th\u00e1nh Gio-an.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1<\/sup> Khi \u1ea5y, ra kh\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ec1n Th\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 t\u1eeb thu\u1edf m\u1edbi sinh. 2<\/sup> C\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 h\u1ecfi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi : \u201cTh\u01b0a Th\u1ea7y, ai \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y sinh ra \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u00f9, anh ta hay cha m\u1eb9 anh ta ?\u201d 3<\/sup> \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi : \u201cKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i anh ta, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i cha m\u1eb9 anh ta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1edf d\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecf hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i anh. 4<\/sup> Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 sai Th\u1ea7y, khi tr\u1eddi c\u00f2n s\u00e1ng ; \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. 5<\/sup> Bao l\u00e2u Th\u1ea7y c\u00f2n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1ebf gian.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6<\/sup> N\u00f3i xong, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su nh\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ebfng xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t, tr\u1ed9n th\u00e0nh b\u00f9n v\u00e0 x\u1ee9c v\u00e0o m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9, 7<\/sup> r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o anh ta : \u201cAnh h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3 Si-l\u00f4-\u00e1c m\u00e0 r\u1eeda\u201d (Si-l\u00f4-\u00e1c c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 : ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai ph\u00e1i). V\u1eady anh ta \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1eeda \u1edf h\u1ed3, v\u00e0 khi v\u1ec1 th\u00ec nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8<\/sup> C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y anh ta \u0103n xin m\u1edbi n\u00f3i : \u201cH\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i \u0103n xin \u0111\u00f3 sao ?\u201d 9<\/sup> C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i : \u201cCh\u00ednh h\u1eafn \u0111\u00f3 !\u201d K\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng : \u201cKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e2u ! Nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a n\u00e0o gi\u1ed1ng h\u1eafn \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i !\u201d C\u00f2n anh ta th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft : \u201cCh\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e2y !\u201d 10<\/sup> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi anh : \u201cV\u1eady, l\u00e0m sao m\u1eaft anh l\u1ea1i m\u1edf ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ?\u201d 11<\/sup> Anh ta tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi : \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ed9n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat b\u00f9n, x\u1ee9c v\u00e0o m\u1eaft t\u00f4i, r\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o : \u2018Anh h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3 Si-l\u00f4-\u00e1c m\u00e0 r\u1eeda.\u2019 T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i, \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eeda v\u00e0 t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y.\u201d 12<\/sup> H\u1ecd l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi anh : \u201c\u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u ?\u201d Anh ta \u0111\u00e1p : \u201cT\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13<\/sup> H\u1ecd d\u1eabn k\u1ebb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb m\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pha-ri-s\u00eau. 14<\/sup> Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su tr\u1ed9n ch\u00fat b\u00f9n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho m\u1eaft anh ta m\u1edf ra l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y sa-b\u00e1t. 15<\/sup> V\u1eady, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pha-ri-s\u00eau h\u1ecfi th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa l\u00e0m sao anh nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Anh tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi : \u201c\u00d4ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea5y b\u00f9n thoa v\u00e0o m\u1eaft t\u00f4i, t\u00f4i r\u1eeda v\u00e0 t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y.\u201d 16<\/sup> Trong nh\u00f3m Pha-ri-s\u00eau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec n\u00f3i : \u201c\u00d4ng ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef ng\u00e0y sa-b\u00e1t\u201d ; k\u1ebb th\u00ec b\u1ea3o : \u201cM\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u l\u1ea1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ?\u201d Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e2m ra chia r\u1ebd. 17<\/sup> H\u1ecd l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 : \u201cC\u00f2n anh, anh ngh\u0129 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1eaft cho anh ?\u201d Anh \u0111\u00e1p : \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 !\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18<\/sup> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y anh b\u1ecb m\u00f9 m\u00e0 nay nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi cha m\u1eb9 anh ta \u0111\u1ebfn. 19<\/sup> H\u1ecd h\u1ecfi : \u201cAnh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con \u00f4ng b\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ? \u00d4ng b\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 anh b\u1ecb m\u00f9 t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi sinh, v\u1eady sao b\u00e2y gi\u1edd anh l\u1ea1i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ?\u201d 20<\/sup> Cha m\u1eb9 anh \u0111\u00e1p : \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 l\u00e0 con ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, n\u00f3 b\u1ecb m\u00f9 t\u1eeb khi m\u1edbi sinh. 21<\/sup> C\u00f2n b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0m sao n\u00f3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1eaft cho n\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng hay. Xin c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1ee9 h\u1ecfi n\u00f3 ; n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4n l\u1edbn r\u1ed3i, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d 22<\/sup> Cha m\u1eb9 anh n\u00f3i th\u1ebf v\u00ec s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do-th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f2ng tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebb n\u00e0o d\u00e1m tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ki-t\u00f4. 23<\/sup> V\u00ec th\u1ebf, cha m\u1eb9 anh m\u1edbi n\u00f3i : \u201cN\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4n l\u1edbn r\u1ed3i, xin c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1ee9 h\u1ecfi n\u00f3.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

24<\/sup> M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, h\u1ecd g\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ecb m\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o : \u201cAnh h\u00e3y t\u00f4n vinh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i.\u201d 25<\/sup> Anh ta \u0111\u00e1p : \u201c\u00d4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u : tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i b\u1ecb m\u00f9 m\u00e0 nay t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c !\u201d 26<\/sup> H\u1ecd m\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh : \u201c\u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec cho anh ? \u00d4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1eaft cho anh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?\u201d 27<\/sup> Anh tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi : \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00f4ng r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00f4ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nghe. T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n nghe l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eefa ? Hay c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ch\u0103ng ?\u201d 28<\/sup> H\u1ecd li\u1ec1n m\u1eafng nhi\u1ebfc anh : \u201cC\u00f3 m\u00e0y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y ; c\u00f2n ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea. 29<\/sup> Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng M\u00f4-s\u00ea ; nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng Gi\u00ea-su \u1ea5y b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn.\u201d 30<\/sup> Anh \u0111\u00e1p : \u201cK\u1ec3 c\u0169ng l\u1ea1 th\u1eadt ! C\u00e1c \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u00f4ng \u1ea5y b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1eaft t\u00f4i ! 31<\/sup> Ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft : Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadm l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i ; c\u00f2n ai k\u00ednh s\u1ee3 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadm l\u1eddi k\u1ebb \u1ea5y. 32<\/sup> X\u01b0a nay ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf m\u1eaft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 t\u1eeb l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh. 33<\/sup> N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1edfi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec.\u201d 34<\/sup> H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i : \u201cM\u00e0y sinh ra t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i ng\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u1ebf m\u00e0 m\u00e0y l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y ch\u00fang ta \u01b0 ?\u201d R\u1ed3i h\u1ecd tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t anh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

35<\/sup> \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su nghe n\u00f3i h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t anh. Khi g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i anh, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi : \u201cAnh c\u00f3 tin v\u00e0o Con Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ?\u201d 36<\/sup> Anh \u0111\u00e1p : \u201cTh\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ai \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i tin ?\u201d 37<\/sup> \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi : \u201cAnh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh \u0111\u00e2y.\u201d 38<\/sup> Anh n\u00f3i : \u201cTh\u01b0a Ng\u00e0i, t\u00f4i tin.\u201d R\u1ed3i anh s\u1ea5p m\u00ecnh xu\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. 39<\/sup> \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su n\u00f3i : \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t x\u1eed : cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng xem th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, v\u00e0 k\u1ebb xem th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i n\u00ean \u0111ui m\u00f9 !\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

40<\/sup> Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Pha-ri-s\u00eau \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su nghe v\u1eady, li\u1ec1n l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng : \u201cTh\u1ebf ra c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111ui m\u00f9 hay sao ?\u201d 41<\/sup> \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd : \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111ui m\u00f9, th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng : \u2018Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y\u2019, n\u00ean t\u1ed9i c\u00e1c \u00f4ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n !\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SUY NI\u1ec6M<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c1NH S\u00c1NG C\u1ee6A NI\u1ec0M TIN<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb m\u00f9 t\u1eeb l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh. Anh r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft th\u00fac l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u: \u201cXin Ch\u00faa ban cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft, n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 h\u1eefu \u00edch cho ph\u1ea7n r\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a con.\u201d M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m, anh \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea5t Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 xin Ch\u00faa l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a anh. L\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, m\u1eaft anh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf ra \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn xem c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt xung quanh. Khi ni\u1ec1m vui kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh tr\u00f4i qua, anh m\u1edbi ch\u1ee3t nh\u1edb l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00ean th\u00eam v\u00e0o l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u00e2u k\u1ebft th\u00fac quen thu\u1ed9c: \u201cN\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 h\u1eefu \u00edch cho ph\u1ea7n r\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a con.\u201d L\u1eadp t\u1ee9c anh li\u1ec1n quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i k\u00e8m theo c\u00e2u k\u1ebft: \u201cN\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho linh h\u1ed3n con.\u201d Sau l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y, m\u1eaft anh m\u00f9 l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, anh m\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng s\u1ed1ng an vui v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f2n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft n\u1eefa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anh m\u00f9 trong tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt Tin M\u1eebng h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, \u0110\u1ea5ng mang \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gian nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \u201cTh\u1ea7y l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1ebf gian\u201d (Ga 9,5). \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfu soi cho nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh m\u00f9 lo\u00e0 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00e3i s\u00e1ng cho nh\u1eefng t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin. Ch\u00ednh l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft, anh m\u00f9 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m linh. Anh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi anh v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng khi th\u1ea5y m\u1eaft anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh, nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u00e1ng m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i lao v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 m\u00f9 t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin: l\u00f2ng h\u1ecd chai \u0111\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, con m\u1eaft b\u1ecb che khu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, th\u00f3i n\u1ec7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ed1 k\u1ef5, \u201cv\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1eady ra, s\u00e1ng hay t\u1ed1i, nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y hay m\u00f9 lo\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 \u1edf con m\u1eaft th\u1ec3 l\u00fd m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a con m\u1eaft t\u00e2m linh. Anh m\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, \u0111\u1eddi anh t\u1eeb nay ng\u1eadp tr\u00e0n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ni\u1ec1m tin. C\u00f2n ch\u00fang ta th\u00ec sao, b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i n\u00e0o \u0111ang v\u00e2y b\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u00eam \u0111en n\u00e0o \u0111ang c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf ch\u00fang ta tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em?  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Ch\u1ea5m n\u1ed1i ch\u1ea5m \u2013 H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7n \u0110aminh)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1edcI NGUY\u1ec6N TRONG NG\u00c0Y<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, xin th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng l\u00ean trong tr\u00e1i tim con ni\u1ec1m tin nh\u01b0 mu\u00f4n sao s\u00e1ng, m\u1edd x\u00f3a b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i nghi nan, g\u1ecdi m\u1ea7m s\u1ed1ng t\u00e1i sinh tr\u1ea7n gian. Amen.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

TU \u0110\u1ee8C S\u1ed0NG \u0110\u1ea0O<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00c0M SAO \u0110\u1ec2 M\u00d9A CHAY L\u00c0 M\u00d9A L\u1eaeNG NGHE 
V\u00c0 PH\u00c2N \u0110\u1ecaNH NH\u1eb0M CANH T\u00c2N \u0110\u1edcI S\u1ed0NG \u0110\u1ee8C TIN?<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

WH\u0110 (17.3.2023)<\/strong><\/a> – M\u00f9a Chay l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (g\u1ed3m 40 ng\u00e0y chay th\u00e1nh), Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i mu\u1ed1n con c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh M\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m V\u01b0\u1ee3t Qua (Cu\u1ed9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u00f3, T\u1eed N\u1ea1n v\u00e0 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 – M\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1t s\u1eafng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong M\u00f9a Chay Th\u00e1nh, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu si\u00eang n\u0103ng tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn b\u00ed t\u00edch H\u00f2a Gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tha thi\u1ebft m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi con c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, t\u1eeb suy ngh\u0129, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong M\u00f9a Chay l\u00e0 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp l\u1eafng nghe L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, v\u00ec nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cChi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i th\u00ec nghe ti\u1ebfng t\u00f4i; t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang v\u00e0 ch\u00fang theo t\u00f4i\u201d (Ga 10, 27). Kh\u00f4ng l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00e1nh \u00fd Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng, gi\u1eefa m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea5t b\u1eadt, b\u1eadn b\u1ecbu, h\u1ed1i h\u1ea3, lo toan, g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u201cti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i \u201c\u00e2m thanh\u201d nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay…, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Ng\u00e0i? Xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00f3p v\u00e0i t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat chia s\u1ebb trong M\u00f9a Chay n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a>1. S\u1ef0 KH\u00c1C NHAU GI\u1eeeA NGHE V\u00c0 L\u1eaeNG NGHE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nghe l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong n\u0103m gi\u00e1c quan \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nhau. Nh\u1edd nghe, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi l\u1eabn nhau. Nh\u1edd nghe, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft l\u1eabn nhau. Nh\u1edd nghe, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn nhau. V\u00e0 mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n \u00edch l\u1ee3i kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1edd nghe, gi\u00fap cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00eam phong ph\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn ngang qua l\u1ed7 tai \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u00fap \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111ang \u201cnghe\u201d hay \u0111ang \u201cl\u1eafng nghe\u201d, ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang l\u1eafng nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec. N\u1ebfu \u201cnghe cho c\u00f3 nghe\u201d, t\u1ee9c nghe qua loa, nghe chi\u1ebfu l\u1ec7, nghe s\u01a1 s\u00e0i, thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch, thi\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung, nghe r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3, nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 b\u1ed5 (\u0111\u00e0m ti\u1ebfu, n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh, n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u …), th\u00ec h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0: nghe v\u00f4 \u00edch, nh\u01b0 \u201cn\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ecbt\u201d hay \u201c\u0111\u00e0n g\u1ea3y tai tr\u00e2u\u201d, ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i cho m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u00fap \u00edch g\u00ec cho m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cNghe v\u00ec b\u1ecb nghe\u201d c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nghe m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i nghe, nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n c\u1ee7a xe c\u1ed9; ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t karaoke inh \u1ecfi t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m; ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n trong c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng qu\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c; ti\u1ebfng ch\u1ed3ng (v\u1ee3) c\u00e0m r\u00e0m; ti\u1ebfng cha m\u1eb9, anh ch\u1ecb em ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m c\u00e3i v\u00e3 ch\u1eedi b\u1edbi nhau… Nghe nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u201ctra t\u1ea5n\u201d. Nghe nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 th\u00eam ch\u00e1n, th\u00eam bu\u1ed3n, th\u00eam gi\u1eadn, th\u00eam t\u1ee9c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n t\u1ed5n th\u1ecd n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, \u201cnghe\u201d mang t\u00ednh th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nghe c\u0169ng c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i nghe, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nghe, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i tai: \u0111\u1ec3 nghe. \u0110ang khi \u0111\u00f3 \u201cl\u1eafng nghe\u201d l\u1ea1i mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ee7 \u00fd, c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch; c\u1ed1 \u00fd nghe, nghe th\u1eadt k\u1ef9, nghe cho b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c… V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c nghe v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, nghe v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c nhau cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin. N\u1ebfu \u201cnghe ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 nghe\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cnghe v\u00ec b\u1ecb nghe\u201d th\u00ec r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 nghe m\u00e0 c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nghe, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec c\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. \u0110ang khi \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe, t\u1ee9c nghe c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ee7 \u00fd, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, l\u1ea1i gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe n\u1eafm b\u1eaft th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, bi\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin th\u00e2u nh\u1eadn th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, l\u00e0m cho kho t\u00e0ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, phong ph\u00fa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. <\/a>NH\u01afNG L\u00c0M SAO C\u00d3 TH\u1ec2 L\u1eaeNG NGHE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

a. <\/a>X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb tr\u00ean, mu\u1ed1n nghe c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1ee7 \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe, nghe c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, kh\u00f4ng gian, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ph\u1ea3i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, trau d\u1ed3i, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, r\u1ed3i d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thi\u1ebft ngh\u0129, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1eddi gian. Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c l\u1eafng nghe n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Nghe v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng, thi\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghe k\u1ef9, nghe h\u1ebft c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i mu\u1ed1n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n trao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Nghe trong b\u1ea7u kh\u00ed thanh v\u1eafng, y\u00ean t\u0129nh th\u00ec d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin h\u01a1n khi nghe n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u1ed3n \u00e0o, n\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, t\u1ee9c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn hay ghi nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i tai v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m cho th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u00f4i tai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 cho h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y n\u1ebfu ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed c\u1ea1nh b\u00ean c\u00e1i ch\u1ee3, lu\u00f4n v\u1eb3ng ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n \u00e0o. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec n\u1ebfu cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i ca nh\u1ea1c n\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u00ean, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft tinh t\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i tim nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn (th\u1ea5y), \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cnghe\u201d n\u1eefa. Tr\u00e1i tim con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cnghe\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 \u201cng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng l\u1eddi\u201d l\u00e0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n li\u1ebfc qua \u0111i\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con, b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, nhu c\u1ea7u, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a con m\u00ecnh. T\u1eeb \u00e1nh m\u1eaft, c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin cho nhau ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft nhau c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. T\u1eeb s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, qua nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a con tim, thay l\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau nhau say \u0111\u1eafm. T\u1eeb tr\u00e1i tim \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i tim. Trong giao ti\u1ebfp h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng l\u1eddi v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c nhi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1ch ri\u00eang, anh ch\u1ecb em khi\u1ebfm th\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trao nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin qua lo\u1ea1i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

b. <\/a>Tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c tin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ch\u1ecb em M\u00e1c-ta v\u00e0 Ma-ri-a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i trong Tin m\u1eebng Th\u00e1nh Lu-ca l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5. T\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa gh\u00e9 th\u0103m, c\u00f4 Ma-ri-a c\u1ee9 ng\u1ed3i m\u00e3i b\u00ean ch\u00e2n Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 nghe Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y. H\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i hi sinh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5 gi\u00fap ch\u1ecb m\u00ecnh trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ebfp n\u00fac. M\u00e1c-ta – ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 – \u0111\u00e3 \u201cnh\u1eafc nh\u1edf\u201d c\u00f4 v\u1ec1 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00e1ch Ma-ri-a \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn: \u201cM\u00e1c-ta! M\u00e1c-ta \u01a1i! Ch\u1ecb b\u0103n kho\u0103n lo l\u1eafng nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec7n qu\u00e1! Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Ma-ri-a \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ea5y \u0111i\u201d (x. Lc 10,38-42).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tin m\u1eebng cho bi\u1ebft, tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9, \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ma-ri-a h\u1eb1ng ghi nh\u1edb m\u1ecdi k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y v\u00e0 suy \u0111i ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i trong l\u00f2ng\u201d (Lc 2,19). D\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 Ch\u00faa \u1edf c\u00f9ng, (x. Lc 1,28), \u0110\u1ee9c Ma-ri-a lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00e1nh \u00fd Ch\u00faa. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n lu\u00f4n qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong ni\u1ec1m tin y\u00eau ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c (GLHTCG 2622). Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ea5t b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Ch\u00faa t\u1eeb khi th\u01b0a hai ti\u1ebfng \u201cxin v\u00e2ng\u201d trong ng\u00e0y truy\u1ec1n tin, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e3i t\u1eadn ch\u00e2n th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3i Can-v\u00ea (x.Ga 19,25), \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Con m\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f4ng khai rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin m\u1eebng N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o sa m\u1ea1c \u0103n chay 40 \u0111\u00eam ng\u00e0y (x. Mt 4,1-11; Mc 1,12-13; Lc 4,1-13). Trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u01b0u ma ch\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ef7 hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed9c. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh trong th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3, Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh \u00fd Ch\u00faa Cha, r\u1ed3i vui l\u00f2ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 trung th\u00e0nh b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng (x. Pl 2,6-8). C\u0169ng v\u1eady, trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng khai rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin m\u1eebng, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su th\u01b0\u1eddng lui v\u00e0o n\u01a1i thanh v\u1eafng, l\u00ean n\u00fai, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u00eam khuya, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n (x. GLHTCG 2602). Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng d\u1ea1y m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0m theo nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: \u201cAnh em h\u00e3y t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n lu\u00f4n\u201d (Lc 21,36; Mc 6,31).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Noi g\u01b0\u01a1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00ea-su, \u0110\u1ee9c Ma-ri-a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c trong Th\u00e1nh Kinh, ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u khai sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh lu\u00f4n ch\u00fa t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u00fd Ch\u00faa (x. Cv 1,12-14). \u201cH\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n: qua c\u00e1c kinh nguy\u1ec7n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, c\u00e1c Gi\u1edd Kinh ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 Ch\u00faa nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u0103m ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5\u201d (GLHTCG 2720).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khung c\u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, mu\u1ed1n nghe c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e0ng l\u1eb7ng c\u00e0ng nghe r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ec3 nghe ti\u1ebfng s\u00f3ng bi\u1ec3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 nghe. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng s\u00f3ng – lo\u1ea1i s\u00f3ng x\u00f4 trong l\u00f2ng ta – hay \u0111\u1ec3 nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i – th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i h\u00e1t c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cL\u1eb7ng\u201d c\u1ee7a linh m\u1ee5c nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n Tu\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tin m\u1eebng cho bi\u1ebft \u201cl\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong n\u01a1i v\u1eafng v\u1ebb v\u00e0 k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o\u201d (GLHTCG 2620). Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn sa m\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n chay b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00eam ng\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 khi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n h\u00e3y v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda l\u1ea1i (Mt 6,6). V\u00e0, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u, v\u00ec Ch\u00faa \u1edf kh\u1eafp m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i, H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng gian cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n: \u201cNh\u1eefng n\u01a1i thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh; c\u00e1c \u0111an vi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3\u201d (GLHTCG 2696). Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 b\u00e3o, \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t hay l\u1eeda, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh trong c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 hiu hiu m\u00e0 Ti\u00ean tri \u00ca-li-a \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa (1V 19,11-12). C\u0169ng v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian y\u00ean t\u0129nh. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i hy sinh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f4 Ma-ri-a, \u0111\u00e3 coi vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u1ecb m\u00ecnh l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung, h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1eaft \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1m ng\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh ta v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa, trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n thi\u00eang th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, l\u00f2ng ta t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 \u0111ang k\u1ec1 b\u00ean l\u00f2ng Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng Ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c xa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c xa c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i: \u201cTr\u1eddi cao h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Ta c\u0169ng cao h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y\u201d (Is 55,8-9). Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4: \u201cXa-tan, lui ra \u0111\u00e0ng sau Th\u1ea7y! Anh c\u1ea3n l\u1ed1i Th\u1ea7y, v\u00ec t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a anh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Mt 16,23). V\u00ec th\u1ebf, trong khi l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa, ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i n\u01a1i Ch\u00faa m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m vang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u k\u00edn trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp qua nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 vui bu\u1ed3n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u Th\u01b0 Do Th\u00e1i, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cThu\u1edf x\u01b0a, nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n d\u1ea1y cha \u00f4ng ch\u00fang ta qua c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9; nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi sau h\u1ebft n\u00e0y, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta qua Th\u00e1nh T\u1eed\u201d (Dt 1,1-2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qua v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi: \u201cTr\u1eddi xanh t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt vinh quang Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Kh\u00f4ng trung loan b\u00e1o vi\u1ec7c tay Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m\u201d (Tv 18,2). S\u00e1ch Kh\u00f4n Ngoan d\u1ea1y: \u201cV\u00ec c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o l\u1edbn lao \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd th\u00ec c\u00e0ng gi\u00fap nh\u1eadn ra \u0110\u1ea5ng t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh\u201d (Kn 13,5). Th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft: \u201cTr\u00ed kh\u00f4n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y [Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa] qua nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Rm 1,20). Ch\u00faa c\u0169ng \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta qua nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng quanh ta, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5: \u201cX\u01b0a Ta \u0111\u00f3i, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 cho \u0103n; Ta kh\u00e1t, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 cho u\u1ed1ng; Ta l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch l\u1ea1, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp r\u01b0\u1edbc; Ta tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 cho m\u1eb7c; Ta \u0111au y\u1ebfu, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m; Ta ng\u1ed3i t\u00f9, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi han\u201d […]. Ta b\u1ea3o th\u1eadt c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i: m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e2y, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho ch\u00ednh Ta v\u1eady\u201d (x. Mt 25,31-46). \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su c\u0169ng d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng quanh ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (x. Mt 16,1-3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u201cc\u1ea3m \u00e2m,\u201d nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u1ea1c s\u0129, ca s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m. Nh\u1edd n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp, \u0111\u00f4i tai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 (cao \u0111\u1ed9, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9…), nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c n\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 d\u0129 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay nh\u1ea5t. Trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u201cc\u1ea3m \u00e2m\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 kh\u00fac h\u00e1t, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed1t th\u0103ng n\u1ed1t tr\u1ea7m, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ghi v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u201cn\u1ed1t l\u1eb7ng\u201d n\u1eefa: \u201c\u0110\u1ec3 ta th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa, b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i song song c\u00f9ng ta. L\u1eb7ng… \u0111\u1ec3 ta th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au h\u01a1n ta kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. L\u1eb7ng… \u0111\u1ec3 ta th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa s\u1edbt chia bao vui bu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng t\u00ean. Ng\u00e0i lu\u00f4n \u1edf b\u00ean, con c\u00f3 hay \u0111\u00e2u Ng\u00e0i \u01a1i\u201d (L\u1eddi b\u00e0i h\u00e1t L\u1eb7ng – linh m\u1ee5c nh\u1ea1c s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n Tu\u1ea5n).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong khi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u00fd Ch\u00faa, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201ctr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap\u201d. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft: \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u1ea7y, anh em ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec\u201d (Ga 15,5). V\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n Ch\u00faa g\u1ecdi ti\u00ean tri Sa-mu-en l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00faa g\u1ecdi t\u00ean \u00f4ng t\u1edbi ba l\u1ea7n: \u201cSa-mu-en, Sa-mu-en, Sa-mu-en\u201d, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng c\u1ee9 ng\u1ee1 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u00ca-li. R\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1edd l\u00e0m theo s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a \u00ca-li, Sa-mu-en \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa g\u1ecdi (x.1 Samuen 3,1-10). T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nh\u1edd l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a Phi-lip-ph\u00ea m\u00e0 vi\u00ean th\u00e1i gi\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00ca-thi-\u00f3p m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00e1ch ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 I-sai-a \u00f4ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecdc (x. Cv 8,26-31). \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0a hai ti\u1ebfng \u201cxin v\u00e2ng\u201d, ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Ma-ri-a c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1eeb s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n G\u00e1p-ri-en (x. Lc 1,26-38).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110ang khi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u00fd Ch\u00faa, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 tr\u00ean: b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u \u00fd Ch\u00faa, v.v… L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eebng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap. C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u1edf b\u00ean ch\u00fang ta trong m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho ta m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t qua H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 h\u00e3y lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebft xin \u01a1n l\u1eafng nghe, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch n\u00f3i h\u01a1n th\u00edch nghe. V\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 xin \u01a1n bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng h\u00e3y xin Ch\u00faa gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i tim y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ee9c m\u1ebfn n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n v\u00e0 ki\u00ean tr\u00ec trong \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a>3. NH\u1eb0M CANH T\u00c2N \u0110\u1edcI S\u1ed0NG \u0110\u1ee8C TIN<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00faa n\u00f3i: \u201cAi nghe l\u1eddi Th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 \u0111em ra th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec v\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4n ngoan x\u00e2y nh\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1\u201d (Mt 7,24). V\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Gia-c\u00f4-b\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 c\u0103n d\u1eb7n: nghe l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thi h\u00e0nh th\u00ec l\u00e0 nghe su\u00f4ng, t\u1ef1 l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh (x. Gc 1,22). Trong th\u01b0 \u00ca-ph\u00ea-x\u00f4, th\u00e1nh Phao-l\u00f4 khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7: \u201cAnh em h\u00e3y xem \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng Ch\u00faa\u201d (Ep 5,10). V\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo \u00fd Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta, v\u00ec \u00fd Ch\u00faa lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho ch\u00fang ta h\u01a1n \u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u1ea1y Cha, n\u1ebfu Cha mu\u1ed1n, xin c\u1ea5t ch\u00e9n n\u00e0y xa con. Tuy v\u1eady, xin \u0111\u1eebng cho \u00fd con th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u00fd Cha\u201d (Lc 22,42; Mt 26,39; Mc 14,36).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 \u00c1p-ra-ham, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phan-xi-c\u00f4 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u1eafng nghe, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa. Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 trong Kinh Th\u00e1nh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, M\u00f4i-sen \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0a: \u201cCon l\u00e0 ai m\u00e0 d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Pha-ra-\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a con c\u00e1i \u00cdt-ra-en ra kh\u1ecfi Ai-c\u1eadp\u201d (Xh 3,11). R\u1ed3i qua cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 can \u0111\u1ea3m tu\u00e2n h\u00e0nh. Ti\u00ean tri Gi\u00ea-r\u00ea-mi-a c\u0169ng v\u1eady. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa: \u201c\u00d4i, l\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, con \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 tr\u1ebb, con kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0103n n\u00f3i\u201d (Gr 1,6). V\u00e0 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 mau m\u1eafn thi h\u00e0nh s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 Ch\u00faa trao. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n tin c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n G\u00e1p-ri-en, \u0110\u1ee9c Ma-ri-a c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u201cb\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec\u201d. R\u1ed3i sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n tr\u1ea5n an v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, M\u1eb9 v\u1eabn th\u1eafc m\u1eafc: \u201cVi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, sau khi l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra \u00fd Ch\u00faa, M\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u01b0a hai ti\u1ebfng \u201cxin v\u00e2ng\u201d (x. Lc 1,26-38).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng Ch\u00faa cho b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi \u00fd Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su trong su\u1ed1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 Th\u01b0 Do Th\u00e1i cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cKhi v\u00e0o tr\u1ea7n gian, \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 n\u00f3i: Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a hy l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfn t\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o cho con m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3. Ch\u00faa c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00edch c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 to\u00e0n thi\u00eau v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 x\u00e1 t\u1ed9i. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd con m\u1edbi th\u01b0a: L\u1ea1y Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, n\u00e0y con \u0111\u00e2y, con \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi \u00fd Ng\u00e0i\u201d (Dt 10,5-7). Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su: \u201c \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 Con y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Ta, Ta h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Mt 13,7).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u00fd Ch\u00faa, r\u1ed3i nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u00fd Ng\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng thi h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a sai l\u1ea7m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n bu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tin m\u1eebng Nh\u1ea5t l\u00e3m ghi l\u1ea1i. Theo th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 cho anh ta c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 h\u00e3y v\u1ec1 b\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i anh c\u00f3 m\u00e0 cho k\u1ebb kh\u00f3 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn theo Ch\u00faa. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m theo nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00ec ti\u1ebfc c\u1ee7a. N\u00e9t m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a anh ta, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n l\u1ed9 ra m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb u bu\u1ed3n (x. Mt 19,16-22; Mc 10,17-22; Lc 18,18-23).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng Ch\u00faa, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong M\u00f9a Chay n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i \u0103n n\u0103n, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 qu\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft: \u201cGi\u1eefa tri\u1ec1u th\u1ea7n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, ai n\u1ea5y s\u1ebd vui m\u1eebng v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0103n n\u0103n s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i\u201d (Lc 15,10). Vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng Ch\u00faa, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i l\u00e0 l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi: \u201cAnh em h\u00e3y s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i v\u00e0 tin v\u00e0o Tin m\u1eebng\u201d (x. Mc 1,14). Vua \u0110a-v\u00edt l\u00e0 m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho ch\u00fang ta trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. Qua ti\u00ean tri Na-than, Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 cho \u0110a-v\u00edt th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. V\u00e0 sau khi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa, \u0110a-v\u00edt \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i \u0103n n\u0103n: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Na-than: T\u00f4i \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa\u201d. V\u00e0 \u201cNa-than n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0110a-v\u00edt: V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf qua t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i\u201d (x. 2 Sm 12,1-15). Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa ph\u1ea3i d\u1eabn t\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110a-v\u00edt \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u0110a-v\u00edt, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u00fd Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p l\u00f2ng Ch\u00faa. V\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p \u00fd Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qua c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u00ean, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap. Trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ti\u00ean tri Na-than l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng. Nh\u1edd Na-than, \u0110a-v\u00edt m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng qua Na-than, \u0110a-v\u00edt nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1ee9 tha c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa. Vai tr\u00f2 \u201ctrung gian\u201d nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh Ch\u00faa. Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u00e3 trao ban s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y cho H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh khi Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4: \u201cTh\u1ea7y s\u1ebd trao cho anh ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi: d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, anh c\u1ea7m bu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea7m bu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, anh th\u00e1o c\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng s\u1ebd th\u00e1o c\u1edfi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d (Mt 16,19). V\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ec1 tr\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 Ph\u1ee5c sinh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 giao ph\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda cho mu\u00f4n d\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n truy\u1ec1n cho h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y. Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 giao ph\u00f3 s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f3 cho H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n h\u1ee9a \u1edf v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn th\u1ebf (x. Mt 28,19-20). Ch\u00ednh l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cc\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n l\u00fd\u201d (1 Tm 3,15). H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. N\u01a1i H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 nh\u1edd H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p \u00fd Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 xa tr\u00e1nh. C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh qua H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh (B\u00ed t\u00edch H\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i) Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u1eafng nghe l\u1eddi th\u00fa nh\u1eadn t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 qua H\u1ed9i th\u00e1nh, Ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u1ee9 tha v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 cha, nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 trong d\u1ee5 ng\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu, m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi con, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c linh \u0111\u00ecnh do ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3i: \u201cCh\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0103n m\u1eebng, ph\u1ea3i vui v\u1ebb, v\u00ec em con \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 nay s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t m\u00e0 nay l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y\u201d (x. Lc 15,11-32). R\u1ed3i l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, con tim ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd vui tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, ni\u1ec1m tin, y\u00eau, hi v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe… \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng bao la c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, r\u1ed3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i \u0103n n\u0103n, quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, h\u1ec7 tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a bi\u1ebft bao!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lm. Anr\u00ea L\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u0129nh Ph\u00fa<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00edch <\/em>B\u1ea3n tin Hi\u1ec7p Th\u00f4ng<\/em><\/strong><\/a> \/ H\u0110GMVN, S\u1ed1 128 (Th\u00e1ng 3 & 4 n\u0103m 2022)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fourth Sunday of Lent S\u1ed0NG L\u1edcI CH\u00daA GOSPEL : Jn 9:1-41 As Jesus passed by he saw a man blind from birth.His disciples asked him,“Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents,that he was born blind?”Jesus answered,“Neither he nor his parents sinned;it is so that the works of God might be made visible through him.We […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":93,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1282"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1282\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1283,"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1282\/revisions\/1283"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/93"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daminhptvn.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}